How Much Protein Do You Need Per Day?

Calculate your protein needs based on your goal: bulking, cutting, maintenance. 1.6 to 2.2g/kg recommended. Track with Voical.

Ongoing
Recommended duration
Not applicable
Expected rate

Calorie calculation examples by profile

Active woman, 25 years old, 121 lbs, maintenance

Maintenance calories 2000 kcal
Target (with surplus) 2000 kcal
Deficit: 0 kcal/day

Active woman, 25 years old, 121 lbs, bulking

Maintenance calories 2000 kcal
Target (with surplus) 2300 kcal
Deficit: -300 kcal/day

Active man, 25 years old, 165 lbs, maintenance

Maintenance calories 2700 kcal
Target (with surplus) 2700 kcal
Deficit: 0 kcal/day

Active man, 25 years old, 165 lbs, bulking

Maintenance calories 2700 kcal
Target (with surplus) 3000 kcal
Deficit: -300 kcal/day

Why protein is essential

Proteins are the building blocks of your muscles. They're made up of essential amino acids that your body cannot produce on its own. Adequate intake is crucial for muscle protein synthesis, post-workout recovery, and maintaining lean mass during weight loss.

Calculating your protein needs

Current scientific recommendations suggest 1.6 to 2.2g of protein per kg of body weight to optimize muscle growth. When cutting, aim for the higher end of this range (2.0-2.2g/kg) to preserve muscle mass. For maintenance, 1.6-1.8g/kg is generally sufficient.

Quality protein sources

Prioritize complete proteins containing all essential amino acids: lean meats, fish, eggs, dairy products. Plant sources (legumes, tofu, seitan) can be combined for a complete profile. Supplementation (whey, casein) is useful for reaching your goals.

Timing and distribution

Distribute your protein across 4 to 5 meals to optimize protein synthesis. Aim for 30-50g per meal rather than one large portion. Post-workout intake isn't as critical as once thought: total daily amount takes priority.

Important

Never go below 1200 kcal/day (women) or 1500 kcal/day (men) without medical supervision. Too aggressive a deficit can be dangerous for your health and counterproductive for weight loss.

Complete Guide to Protein Requirements

Protein is at the heart of any body composition goal. Whether you want to build muscle, cut, or simply maintain your physique, understanding your protein needs is essential.

Your Needs Based on Your Goal

Bulking

  • Recommendation: 1.6-2.2g/kg body weight
  • Example: 165 lbs (75 kg) x 2g = 150g protein/day
  • Why: Provide amino acids for muscle synthesis

Cutting/Calorie Deficit

  • Recommendation: 2.0-2.4g/kg body weight
  • Example: 165 lbs (75 kg) x 2.2g = 165g protein/day
  • Why: Preserve muscle mass despite the deficit

Maintenance

  • Recommendation: 1.4-1.8g/kg body weight
  • Example: 165 lbs (75 kg) x 1.6g = 120g protein/day
  • Why: Maintain existing muscle mass

Protein Sources

Animal (Complete Proteins)

FoodProtein/100g
Chicken breast31g
Tuna26g
Lean beef26g
Eggs13g
Fat-free Greek yogurt12g

Plant-Based

FoodProtein/100g
Seitan25g
Cooked lentils9g
Firm tofu15g
Cooked chickpeas9g

Optimal Daily Distribution

For a target of 150g protein:

  • Breakfast: 35g (eggs + Greek yogurt)
  • Lunch: 40g (chicken or fish)
  • Snack: 30g (whey or protein snack)
  • Dinner: 35g (meat or legumes)
  • Evening snack: 10g (casein Greek yogurt)

Why Voical Can Help You

Reaching your protein goals requires precision. Voical lets you easily track your protein intake and ensure you hit your target every day.

Frequently asked questions